The course aims to provide knowledge on: - hallmarks of cancer; - metabolic characteristics of tumor cells; - biological and biochemical characteristics of tumor stem cells; - oncometabolites; - metabolic enzymes: other functions to support tumor proliferation; - cutting-edge technologies used in research to study the biochemistry of tumors; - new potential biochemical markers for the diagnosis of neoplasia. At the end of the course, the students will individually or in groups explain a topic of their choice present in the literature or based on their specialization experience, referring to the topics covered in class with the aim of showing a critical and applicative vision of the biochemistry of tumors.
During the course the following topics will be covered: the definition of cancer hallmarks according to Douglas Hanahan and Robert Weinberg; the metabolic characteristics of tumor cells, with particular reference to the Warburg effect and its interpretation today based on the most recent scientific works published in the literature; from the first discoveries to the latest scientific evidence on cancer stem cells; the metabolic characteristics of tumor stem cells; definition of oncometabolites and their role in supporting tumor proliferation and metastasis; the various functions of the most well-known metabolic enzymes in cancer; exhibition of the technologies used in research to study the biochemistry of tumors; new potential biochemical markers for the diagnosis of neoplasia.
At the end of the course, the students will individually or in groups explain a topic of their choice present in the literature or based on their specialization experience, referring to the topics covered in class with the aim of showing a critical and applicative vision of the biochemistry of tumors.
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